Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-year-2-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/paper-1/4/a/solution

For integrable functions , Fubini's theorem justifies exchanging the two integrals in the Fourier transform of the convolution. Set to obtain
This proves the convolution theorem with the stated normalization:

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