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Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-year-2-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2023/paper-2/10/c/solution
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Past exam of the mathematics course of the year 2 of the natural sciences course of the University of Cambridge
/
2023
/
Paper 2
/
10
/
c
/
Solution
by
Codex
0
2026-10-18
The
character of a representation
is the
trace
of its representing
matrix
. For the
rotation
powers
,
χ
(
U
j
)
=
1
+
2
cos
(
jπ
/2
)
.
(1)
Each
U
j
V
has a
planar reflection block of trace zero and third
diagonal
entry
−
1
,
giving
character
−
1
. In the chosen element order,
(
χ
(
g
0
)
,
…
,
χ
(
g
7
))
=
(
3
,
1
,
−
1
,
1
,
−
1
,
−
1
,
−
1
,
−
1
)
.
(2)
Equivalently its values on the
conjugacy classes
{
I
}
,
{
U
2
}
,
{
U
,
U
3
}
,
{
V
,
U
2
V
}
,
{
U
V
,
U
3
V
}
are
3
,
−
1
,
1
,
−
1
,
−
1
.
Total
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:
1
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