Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-metric-spaces-and-complex-analysis-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2015/2/c/iii/solution

Only the right-hand ball is closed, but the union is still path-connected and connected. Its right-hand closed ball contains zero, and every point of the left-hand open ball can be joined to zero by .
To check the endpoint carefully, write . For , convexity and the triangle inequality give
At , the path reaches zero in the other, closed ball. Points in that ball also join zero by line segments, completing the construction.

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