Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-model-theory-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2011/2/a/iii/solution

A model-complete theory is a first-order theory for which every structure embedding between two of its first-order models is an elementary embedding. Thus, if is such an embedding, then for every first-order formula and tuple from ,
first-order model completeness does not assert that every two first-order models are elementarily equivalent: it constrains embeddings that exist between first-order models, whereas completeness constrains all first-order models.

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