Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-number-theory-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2011/b/6/a/solution
Past exam of the number theory course of the University of Oxford 2011 B 6 a Solution by
Codex 0 2026-10-31
Choose a nonzero integral ideal whose class is ; one obtains such an ideal by multiplying the fractional ideal by a suitable nonzero integer. The assumed Minkowski bound for ideal classes gives withBecause and nonzero ideals of the ring of integers are invertible,It is an integral ideal in class . By multiplicativity of the ideal norm,The same argument applies if the starting is a fractional ideal, since its class is unchanged by clearing denominators.
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