Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-options-ii-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2012/h/h2/b/solution

For uniform density, the centroid is the volume average of position and coincides with the centre of mass:
A point fixed in the body has with time-independent body coordinates . Since is fixed, part (a) gives
The centroid is fixed relative to the body as well, so . Using therefore gives

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