Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-real-and-harmonic-analysis-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2008/3/c/solution

Write for the normalized Haar measure. The identity gives . For any fixed trigonometric polynomial, orthogonality of complex exponentials makes the oscillatory integral zero once exceeds its largest frequency. The norms satisfy , so the dense-test criterion applies. Therefore
In particular the limit has mass one half; treating these measures as probabilities would introduce a factor-of-two error.

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