Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-short-options-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2021/7/b/solution

Use a triangle with graph vertices and edge weights
Its unique minimum spanning tree is , of cost , because the other two spanning-tree costs are . In this tree the -to- graph path has length , whereas the edge gives length in the original graph. Therefore
Since the minimum spanning tree is unique, none is a shortest-path tree rooted at .

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