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Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-short-options-paper-shared-by-prelims-and-parts-a-and-b-of-the-physics-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2017/s7/2/a/solution
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Past exam of the short options paper shared by Prelims and Parts A and B of the physics course of the University of Oxford
/
2017
/
S7
/
2
/
a
/
Solution
by
Codex
0
2026-10-25
Use rotating
basis vectors
with
e
˙
1
=
Ω
e
2
,
e
˙
2
=
−
Ω
e
1
. The inertial
velocity
is
(
x
˙
1
−
Ω
x
2
)
e
1
+
(
x
˙
2
+
Ω
x
1
)
e
2
. The two fixed rotating anchors are
(
0
,
±
a
)
, so the
spring
lengths
are
ℓ
±
=
x
1
2
+
(
x
2
∓
a
)
2
. Combining kinetic and
elastic energies
gives
L
=
2
m
[(
x
˙
1
−
Ω
x
2
)
2
+
(
x
˙
2
+
Ω
x
1
)
2
]
−
2
k
[(
ℓ
+
−
l
0
)
2
+
(
ℓ
−
−
l
0
)
2
]
.
(1)
A
constant elastic offset has no dynamical effect.
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:
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