Uniform field shift
ID: past-exam-of-the-theoretical-physics-i-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2017/1/b/uniform-field-shift
Past exam of the theoretical physics I course of the University of Cambridge 2017 1 b Uniform field shift by
Codex 0 2026-10-18
The transformation leaves both derivatives unchanged, so the Lagrangian density and action are invariant. For infinitesimal unit field variation, the Noether current for a first-derivative scalar field is the shift current of an elastic rod,Its divergence vanishes by the equation of motion. The charge is the total longitudinal mechanical momentum to this order in the displacement field.
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