Period three implies all periods
ID: period-three-implies-all-periods
For a continuous function from an interval to itself with a three-cycle , reflection if needed gives . Set . The intermediate value theorem gives and . Successive closed-interval pullbacks realize every cyclic covering word by a point fixed under the corresponding iterate. The word has a unique visit to the interior of per cycle, forcing least period ; the only boundary ambiguity is the original three-cycle, which realizes and cannot realize any other such word. A covering of by itself also gives a fixed point. Thus every positive least period occurs.
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