Point vortex in stagnation flow beside a wall
ID: point-vortex-in-stagnation-flow-beside-a-wall
In the half-plane with an impermeable wall, place a point vortex of circulation in the background velocity , where . The image vortex at a plane wall has circulation at the reflected location and contributes horizontal velocity . Excluding the vortex's own singular velocity gives the displayed motion equations.
Put . Their first integral is , since its time derivative is . The explicit trajectory is and . These formulas show how image-induced drift changes the hyperbolic trajectories of the background flow while preserving a modified stream-function-type invariant.
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