Ricker population map two-cycle

ID: ricker-population-map-two-cycle

For and , a nonzero second-iterate fixed point satisfies . A genuine pair has the displayed form, and its periodic-orbit multiplier is . At , the pair is exactly , with periodic-orbit multiplier . For large its upper point is asymptotic to and the pair periodic-orbit multiplier to , so eventual instability follows despite the small derivative at the upper point.

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