Shifted Chebyshev equation and polynomial termination

ID: shifted-chebyshev-equation-and-polynomial-termination

At zero the indicial equation is . The two Frobenius series have exponents zero and one half, with recurrence
The denominators never vanish for these exponents. Unless a series terminates its coefficient ratio tends to , giving convergence within distance two of zero. If is a positive integer, the exponent-zero series terminates at degree . The substitution gives the standard Chebyshev differential equation, and this solution is a multiple of . For half-integer , termination can instead occur in the power-series factor of the exponent-one-half solution.

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