A square lamina is a frame obtained by removing a concentric square hole from a larger square, with corresponding sides parallel. If their side lengths are , the uniform border thickness is and the frame has areaFor positive integer sides with the same integer parity, is a positive integer, and a unit-grid frame contains exactly unit squares. For example, outer side five and inner side three give thickness one and sixteen unit squares. Concentricity alone would allow a rotated inner square; the parallel-side condition is what makes this a uniform lattice border.
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