Steady surfactant film with zero surface flux

ID: steady-surfactant-film-with-zero-surface-flux

In the steady nondiffusive gravity–Marangoni model with capillarity neglected, zero surfactant flux and positive concentration make the surface velocity zero. With and , integration gives and . A concentration drop over unit length therefore selects . The liquid flows opposite to the imposed Marangoni traction, with velocity proportional to and an immobilized surface. This reduction is singular at a dry endpoint; its small-slope assumption does not resolve that edge.

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