Subsonic isothermal breeze

ID: subsonic-isothermal-breeze

The steady isothermal Parker wind differential equation also has positive solutions describing subsonic flow at every radius. Write their first integral as , where and . On the small- branch at large radius, , so . Constant spherical mass flow rate then gives nonzero limiting mass density and hence finite external pressure. This distinguishes a pressure-confined breeze from an escaping wind into vanishing pressure. Specifying outward motion alone does not select the supersonic asymptotic branch.

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