Symmetric-square proof of the naive height parallelogram estimate
ID: symmetric-square-proof-of-the-naive-height-parallelogram-estimate
The biquadratic morphism for elliptic sums and differences has no common zero, so the local coefficient norms giveuniformly in . Upper bounds use the fixed coefficients. Lower bounds follow from the absence of common zeros over every local field; the constants are outside finitely many places, where the integral morphism still has no base point after reduction.
For the binary quadratic with roots , the projective height of its coefficient vector is . At nonarchimedean places the coefficient maximum norm of a product of linear polynomials is the product of their maximum norms by the multiplicativity of the nonarchimedean polynomial norm. At archimedean places the same norms are comparable up to a fixed factor for degree two. This also includes roots at infinity. Combining the comparisons yields . After dividing the identity for by and taking limits, it gives the exact height parallelogram identity for the canonical height of an elliptic curve.
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