Third-level degeneracy in a rectangular quantum box

ID: third-level-degeneracy-in-a-rectangular-quantum-box

For in a two-dimensional infinite square well, the lowest two states are and , both nondegenerate. The next energy is the smaller of and : every other candidate lies above at least one of these. Requiring equality gives , or . In units the lowest distinct energies are then , and , with degeneracies one, one and two. The third-level pair is exactly and .

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