Time-zero correction for a half-point dyadic spike martingale
ID: time-zero-correction-for-a-half-point-dyadic-spike-martingale
On with Lebesgue probability and the usual dyadic filtration, each displayed support is a dyadic atom. Its next split has one child of doubled height and one of zero height, preserving the conditional average. Hence the sequence is a martingale from time one. To extend it to the trivial time-zero sigma-algebra one must set : applying the same displayed formula at zero instead gives , which is not adapted and has the wrong expected value. The repaired martingale tends to zero almost surely while its expected values remain one, so it is not uniformly integrable.
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