Entry 1 has ELF64_R_TYPE == STT_FILE. ELF64_R_TYPE is continued inside of st_info.
Byte analysis:
  • 10 8: st_name = 01000000 = character 1 in the .strtab, which until the following \0 makes hello_world.asm
    This piece of information file may be used by the linker to decide on which segment sections go: e.g. in ld linker script we write:
    segment_name :
    {
        file(section)
    }
    to pick a section from a given file.
    Most of the time however, we will just dump all sections with a given name together with:
    segment_name :
    {
        *(section)
    }
  • 10 12: st_info = 04
    Bits 0-3 = ELF64_R_TYPE = Type = 4 = STT_FILE: the main purpose of this entry is to use st_name to indicate the name of the file which generated this object file.
    Bits 4-7 = ELF64_ST_BIND = Binding = 0 = STB_LOCAL. Required value for STT_FILE.
  • 10 13: st_shndx = Symbol Table Section header Index = f1ff = SHN_ABS. Required for STT_FILE.
  • 20 0: st_value = 8x 00: required for value for STT_FILE
  • 20 8: st_size = 8x 00: no allocated size
Now from the readelf, we interpret the others quickly.