WTF is wrong with that family???
These must have been gamma rays.
Just before he left Cambridge for Montreal in 1898, Rutherford conducted a simple, systematic experiment to study the absorption of rays from uranium. [...] In 1901 he determined that Becquerel's rays are indeed electromagnetic rays. He called them γ (gamma) rays.
This terminology is used e.g. in Marie Curie's Polonium paper:
Some minerals containing uranium and thorium (pitchblende, chalcolite, uranite) are very active from the point of view of the emission of Becquerel rays.
Gamma spectroscopy of a Uranium ore
. Source. Several points of the Uranium 238 decay chain are clearly visible. Articles by others on the same topic
Henri Becquerel (1852–1908) was a French physicist who is best known for his discovery of radioactivity, a phenomenon important to the field of nuclear physics. In 1896, while investigating phosphorescent materials, he discovered that certain materials, such as uranium salts, emitted rays that could expose photographic plates even without light.