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Bosonic number-state corrections to Gaussian density correlations (C12​=n1​n2​+∣g12​∣2−∑α​Nα​(Nα​+1)∣φα​(1)∣2∣φα​(2)∣2)

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Branches of physics Quantum field theory Perturbative quantum field theory Wick's theorem Normal ordering Normally ordered density correlation
2026-10-20  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
For a product of bosonic number states, direct and exchange contractions correctly count distinct modes. They overcount repeated-mode terms because ⟨a†2a2⟩=N(N−1), while Wick theorem would give 2N2. Subtracting the excess yields the displayed exact two-point correction. At higher order the occupation decrements carry falling factorials. This distinction is essential when comparing a fixed-number condensate with independent thermal modes.

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  1. Normally ordered density correlation
  2. Normal ordering
  3. Wick's theorem
  4. Perturbative quantum field theory
  5. Quantum field theory
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  • Past exam of the theoretical physics II course of the University of Cambridge / 2013 / Paper 1 / 4 / a / Solution

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