Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2009 ii Paper 2 6A Solution Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2025 ii Paper 4 14A a Solution Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-25
For a spatially homogeneous equilibrium of the Brusselator, the reaction terms obeyPositivity gives , and substitution into the first equation gives
The reaction Jacobian there issoThe linear stability analysis therefore makes the equilibrium asymptotically stable. It is a stable node whenand a stable focus when the reverse strict inequality holds. Since the upper-right entry of is positive and the lower-left entry is negative, focus trajectories rotate clockwise. Thus the local phase portrait consists of trajectories approaching the fixed point, either directly as a node or while spiralling clockwise as a focus.