Dennis Sullivan 2026-11-05
Generators are added to represent missing cohomology classes and impose necessary relations. Under the theory's hypotheses, the model records rational homotopy information that ordinary cohomology alone can miss. This makes nonlinear questions about spaces accessible through algebra while retaining more structure than a list of Betti numbers.[ref]
By Dennis Sullivan. Publications Mathématiques de l’IHÉS47,269–331. DOI: doi.org/10.1007/BF02684341
§§2,5 and10 develop minimal differential algebras, minimal models and their relation to rational homotopy.