For ϵ(k)=ϵ0−2Jcoska and electronforce −eE, k(t)=k0−eEt/ℏ. Integrating the group velocity gives x(t)−x(0)=2J[cos(k0a−ωBt)−cos(k0a)]/(eE), with ωB=eEa/ℏ for positive E. The amplitude about the mean is 2∣J∣/(e∣E∣) and the peak-to-peak extent is twice that.