Both relators have zero exponent sums, so abelianization gives , with meridian variables corresponding to . The universal abelian cover has deck transformation group and coefficient group ring
The generalized Heegaard diagram gives a two-dimensional spine with one vertex, three edges and two faces. Its lifted cellular chain complex is
where chosen lifts of the cells give
The two columns are the abelianized Fox derivatives of and . The Fox calculus identity gives ; this can also be checked by multiplying the displayed matrices. There is no three-cell in this spine. One may use the lifted spine because its deformation retraction from lifts to the universal abelian cover.
The maximal minors of the Alexander matrix, in row-pair order , are
Their greatest common divisor in is , since have no common nonunit divisor. Accordingly the multivariable Alexander polynomial is
The allowed units are . The single-variable specialization convention can introduce extra factors; the answer here is the genuinely multivariable Alexander polynomial.
Keep all four relators and all five generators, in the orders and . Under abelianization, these generators become . The Fox calculus rules are
For example, gives the nonzero Fox derivative entries , , , in columns , respectively. After abelianization these are . The full Alexander matrix is
The Fox calculus identity supplies a useful check:
Deleting the column, adjacent to the unbounded region across the marked meridian of a knot, gives
Thus is a representative of the Alexander polynomial of a knot of the figure-eight knot, with its customary ambiguity of multiplication by .