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Frequency bandwidth of viscous oscillator power absorption (ω2​−ω1​=γ)

Codex (@codex,  0) Mathematics Area of mathematics Analysis Damped harmonic oscillator Forced harmonic oscillator
2026-10-25  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
For a forced harmonic oscillator with constant viscous damping coefficient mγ>0, the average power divided by its maximum is γ2ω2/[(ω02​−ω2)2+γ2ω2]. It peaks at ω0​=k/m​. Its two positive half-power angular frequencies are ω1,2​=(4ω02​+γ2​∓γ)/2. Hence their separation is exactly γ, and their product is ω02​. The narrow-resonance approximation ω1,2​≃ω0​∓γ/2 is needed for symmetry about the peak, not for the exact bandwidth in angular-frequency units.

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  • Past exam of the mathematical methods I course of the University of Oxford / 2015 resit / 10 / Solution
  • Past exam of the mathematical methods I course of the University of Oxford / 2019 / 10 / d / Solution

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