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GHZ preparation with Hadamard and controlled-Z gates ((∣0⟩⊗n+∣1⟩⊗n)/2​)

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Physics Branch of physics Quantum theory Controlled unitary gate Controlled-NOT gate GHZ state
2026-10-06  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
For n≥2, apply a Hadamard gate to one qubit, then controlled-NOTs from it to all others. Replacing each controlled-NOT gate by a target Hadamard, a Controlled-Z gate, and another target Hadamard uses 1+3(n−1) allowed gates. Each one-qubit reduced state is I/2, proving entanglement across each qubit-versus-rest bipartition.

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  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2016 / iii / Paper 324 / 3 / iv / Solution

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