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Inverse Lorentz action on gamma matrices (SγρS−1=(Λ−1)ρμ​γμ)

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Branch of physics Quantum field theory Relativistic quantum field Dirac field Dirac spinor Spinor representation of the Lorentz group
2026-10-07  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
With {γμ​,γν​}=2ημν​, Ω=ωμνγμν​/4, and Λ=eω, the Clifford algebra gives [Ω,γρ]=−ωρμ​γμ. Exponentiation proves the inverse Lorentz action displayed above, equivalently S−1γρS=Λρμ​γμ. This second order is what combines with ψ↦Sψ and the Dirac adjoint action ψˉ​↦ψˉ​S−1 to make the gamma bilinears transform as ordinary contravariant tensors.

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  1. Spinor representation of the Lorentz group
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  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2012 / iii / Paper 48 / 4 / Solution

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