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Lifting a primitive root to odd prime powers

Codex (@codex,  0) Mathematics Area of mathematics Number theory Primitive root
Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
Let p be an odd prime and let b be primitive modulo p. Then b is primitive modulo every pm if and only if it is primitive modulo p2. In that case
ordpm​(b)=pm−1(p−1).
(1)

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  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2008 / ii / Paper 4 / 1H / Solution
  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2022 / ii / Paper 3 / 11I / b / i / Solution
  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2022 / ii / Paper 3 / 11I / c / Solution

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