The inguinal ligament is a thickened lower margin of the external-oblique aponeurosis extending toward the pubic region. It defines an important boundary between abdominal wall and thigh and forms part of the inferior relation of the inguinal canal.
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A ligament is a type of connective tissue in the body that connects bones to other bones at joints. It is composed primarily of collagen fibers, which provide strength and stability while allowing for some flexibility. Ligaments play a crucial role in supporting and stabilizing joints, preventing excessive movements that could lead to injury. They are essential for maintaining the integrity of the skeletal system during activities that involve movement, bending, and weight-bearing.