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Local cohomology of the affine plane supported at the origin (H(x,y)i​(k[x,y]))

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Algebraic geometry Ringed space Sheaf of modules Global section functor Section functor with support Local cohomology
2026-09-28  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
For X=Speck[x,y] and Z=V(x,y), the only nonzero local cohomology group of the structure sheaf is
HZ2​(X,OX​)≅k[x±1,y]+k[x,y±1]k[x±1,y±1]​.
(1)
It has basis x−ay−b for a,b≥1. The two-standard-open Čech cochain complex of the punctured affine plane proves the formula.

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  1. Local cohomology
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  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2021 / iii / Paper 113 / 4 / c / Solution

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