After cosmological horizon entry during radiation domination, neglect averaged radiation forcing and the small matter self-gravity term. The CDM density equation in a matter-radiation universe becomes , giving the displayed logarithmic solution. Entry at matches a superhorizon amplitude of order , fixing the coefficient scale. Detailed radiation forcing near entry determines its order-one numerical factor. This is the Mészáros effect for the initially adiabatic mode.
In an instantaneous-transition approximation, match the superhorizon adiabatic CDM mode in radiation domination and its first derivative to the radiation-era logarithmic solution at . Its value is and its derivative is . The two matching equations give the displayed expression. Its coefficient two belongs to this approximation; a smooth radiation forcing through entry changes the constants while preserving the logarithmic CDM growth after radiation-era horizon entry scaling.

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