Use the current convention in the question, whose vertex prefactor is . The neutral-current vector and axial couplings are then
For a charged lepton, , , giving
For an active neutrino, , , so . The right-handed weak singlet contribution is purely vectorlike in the charge term; combining it with the left-handed contribution gives precisely this Dirac-current form. These coefficients would be halved if the vertex prefactor were instead.
Let be the Z boson momentum and the outgoing massless lepton momenta. The decay amplitude is
Use the fermion spin sums and . Anticommutation of with the Dirac gamma matrices gives the symmetric part of the trace,
The vector-axial cross term is antisymmetric in , and hence drops out of the massive vector polarization sum. The massless equations also give : in the symmetric part, the first two contractions sum to , canceling the last; the antisymmetric term vanishes because . The longitudinal term therefore makes no contribution.
Since , contraction with gives . Thus the massless fermion Z decay spin sum, including all three initial polarizations, is
To use this fully summed expression for the decay width of one unpolarized Z boson, apply the massive-vector spin average, dividing by three. The width of each fixed polarization is the same after integration over all directions, so that procedure also gives the physical single-particle width. Omitting the division would sum the widths of three initial states.
For two massless distinguishable final particles, the two-body Lorentz-invariant phase space is
Consequently
The tree-level electroweak symmetry breaking relation is . Combining it with the Fermi constant normalization gives
For an active neutrino, the vertex itself projects out inactive chiralities, so no additional helicity factor is needed. This is the tree-level massless leptonic Z decay width; lepton masses and radiative corrections have been excluded.
Put and . The left-handed doublet has
while the right-handed charged-lepton singlet has and . There is no weakly coupled right-handed neutrino in the stated field content. For a fermion , write and , with here. Since and similarly for ,
Consequently the neutral-current vector and axial couplings in the specified overall normalization are
These coefficients accompany . A convention with uses twice these vector and axial coefficients; mixing the two conventions would make the widths wrong by a factor of four. For the neutrino, , so the chiral projection is already built into the vertex.
For either massless final pair with momenta , , the invariant amplitude is, up to an irrelevant overall phase,
The spin-summed fermion tensor is
The symmetric part, using the four-gamma trace, is
The vector-axial interference is antisymmetric in , so it drops out of the symmetric polarization sum. Also for massless external fermions, by their Dirac equations; hence the part contributes zero. Using gives
The massive-vector spin average supplies the factor for the three spin states of the massive . The massless two-body Lorentz-invariant phase space is , and so . The spin-averaged amplitude above is angle-independent in the rest frame, giving
The massless leptonic Z decay widths for one charged-lepton flavor and one active neutrino flavor respectively are
There is no color factor for leptons and no extra final-state identical-particle factor for a particle-antiparticle pair. The neutrino projectors already exclude sterile helicity states, so no additional factor of two is needed. These are tree-level massless widths; electroweak radiative corrections and charged-lepton masses have not been included. If desired, using and converts the common prefactor to .