A group is metabelian when its commutator subgroup is abelian, equivalently when its derived length is at most two.
Let and both be abelian. For an irreducible -module, choose a subgroup of maximal order whose restriction contains a linear character . Every subgroup containing is normal. If an element stabilizes , its action on the nonzero -isotypic component has an eigenvector; that line is invariant under and affords a larger linear constituent, contradicting maximality. Thus , and the Clifford correspondence gives .
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A **metabelian group** is a specific type of group in the field of group theory. A group \( G \) is called metabelian if its derived subgroup (also known as the commutator subgroup) is abelian.