The nonzero even theta constants and the Jacobi abstruse identity give and . It is invariant under the principal congruence subgroup of level two. This parameter puts the associated complex elliptic curve in Legendre form ; its Klein j-invariant is .
The modular lambda function is invariant under the projective level-two principal congruence subgroup. That group acts freely, and its quotient is the level-two modular curve. Adding its three modular cusps gives a sphere, and has cusp values , with simple orders in exponential cusp coordinates. Therefore it identifies the quotient with the sphere minus those three points. Since the complex upper half-plane is simply connected, this is a universal covering map, with the projective level-two group as its deck transformation group.

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A **modular lambda function** typically refers to the use of lambda functions within a modular programming context, often in functional programming languages or languages that support functional paradigms, like Python, JavaScript, and Haskell. However, the term isn't standardized and can mean a few things depending on the context. Here are some ways to interpret or use modular lambda functions: 1. **Lambda Functions**: A lambda function is a small anonymous function defined using the `lambda` keyword.