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Noether normalization of the quadratic surface xy plus yz plus zx
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Mathematics
Area of mathematics
Algebra
Commutative algebra
Krull dimension
Noether normalization lemma
2026-10-03
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Let
T
=
k
[
x
,
y
,
z
]
/
(
x
y
+
yz
+
z
x
)
(1)
over
a
field
in which
3
is
invertible
. Put
u
=
x
−
z
and
v
=
y
−
z
. Then
x
y
+
yz
+
z
x
=
uv
+
2
(
u
+
v
)
z
+
3
z
2
,
(2)
so
T
≅
k
[
u
,
v
]
[
z
]
/
(
z
2
+
3
2
(
u
+
v
)
z
+
3
1
uv
)
.
(3)
Division
by this monic quadratic makes
T
a
free
k
[
u
,
v
]
-
module
with
basis
1
,
z
. Thus
k
[
u
,
v
]
is
a
polynomial
algebra
and
T
is
integral
over it.
Ancestors
(7)
Noether normalization lemma
Krull dimension
Commutative algebra
Algebra
Area of mathematics
Mathematics
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(1)
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge
/
2019
/
iii
/
Paper 148
/
1
/
Solution
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