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Odd maps pull back the real tautological line bundle (γn​≅fˉ​∗γm​)

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Geometry and topology Algebraic topology Homology Degree of a continuous mapping Antipodal map Odd map between spheres
2026-10-05  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
For an odd map between spheres f:Sn→Sm and its quotient fˉ​, there is an isomorphism γn​≅fˉ​∗γm​ of real tautological line bundles. With x a unit vector, send tx to tf(x); replacing x by −x and t by −t gives the same vector. This proves both linearity on fibers and well-definedness. Therefore fˉ​∗w1​(γm​)=w1​(γn​). The mod-two cohomology ring of real projective space then implies n≤m, since a vanishing (m+1)st power must pull back to a vanishing power.

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  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2017 / iii / Paper 114 / 3 / Solution

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