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Odd-order obstruction for a split prime in an imaginary quadratic field
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Mathematics
Area of mathematics
Algebra
Algebraic number theory
Ideal class group
Order of an ideal class
Created
2026-09-24
Updated
2026-09-24
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Let
p
≡
11
(
mod
12
)
,
K
=
Q
(
−
p
)
, and let
p
be
a
prime-ideal
factor of
(
3
)
. If
p
>
3
n
+
2
and
n
is odd, then
[
p
]
does not have order
n
. Otherwise
p
n
=
(
α
)
would give
4
⋅
3
n
=
a
2
+
p
b
2
(1)
for
α
=
(
a
+
b
−
p
)
/2
. The bound
forces
b
=
0
, after which
3
n
=
N
(
α
)
is an
integer
square
, impossible for odd
n
.
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Order of an ideal class
Ideal class group
Algebraic number theory
Algebra
Area of mathematics
Mathematics
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Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge
/
2023
/
ii
/
Paper 1
/
20H
/
b
/
Solution
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