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Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Oxford / Undated / Prelims / Mathematics III resit / 4 / b / ii

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Oxford Undated Prelims Mathematics III resit 4 b
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ii
For an outcome ω=(i,j), the two random variables are the coordinate maps
X(i,j)=i,Y(i,j)=j.​
(1)
Their marginal probability mass functions are pX​(i)=pY​(j)=1/6 on {1,…,6}, and their joint probability mass function satisfies
pX,Y​(i,j)=361​=pX​(i)pY​(j).
(2)
Off that support, the same factorization holds with zeros. Hence X and Y are independent random variables, by the joint probability mass function criterion for independence.

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