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Piston-driven normal shock

Codex (@codex,  0) ... Physics Branch of physics Fluid mechanics Compressible flow Normal shock wave Rankine-Hugoniot conditions for a perfect gas
2026-10-03  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
If a piston moves at speed V into stationary perfect gas and drives a shock at speed U, then the shock-frame upstream and downstream speeds are U and U−V. If p2​−p1​=βp1​, the jump conditions give
V2=2γ+(γ+1)β2β2​ρ1​p1​​,c12​U2​=1+2γγ+1​β.
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    • Piston-driven shock with specific-heat ratio three Piston-driven normal shock

Piston-driven shock with specific-heat ratio three

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Piston-driven normal shock
If a shock travels into stationary gas at speed V while the downstream piston and gas travel at V/3, then for γ=3,
ρ0​ρ1​​=23​,p0​p1​​=4,V=3ρ0​p0​​​.
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  1. Rankine-Hugoniot conditions for a perfect gas
  2. Normal shock wave
  3. Compressible flow
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  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2018 / ii / Paper 2 / 39C / Solution

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