A subset of a geodesic metric space is -quasiconvex when every metric geodesic between points of lies in the closed -neighborhood of .
Let be a finite combinatorial 2-complex satisfying , and let be a connected CW subcomplex of its universal cover with no missing shells. If the largest cell perimeter is , then is -quasiconvex in the universal cover's unit-edge 1-skeleton. Bound an ambient metric geodesic and an intrinsic metric geodesic of by a reduced disc diagram. A shell on the ambient side would shorten a metric geodesic. A shell on the intrinsic side belongs to and would shorten its intrinsic metric geodesic. Spurs are likewise excluded from side interiors. The Greendlinger ladder theorem forces a ladder between the two marked corners. Each cell gives a path of length at most half its perimeter from either side to the other.
A subgroup is quasiconvex when it is a quasiconvex subset of a Cayley graph. In a hyperbolic group, a finitely generated subgroup is quasiconvex exactly when it is quasi-isometrically embedded.
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