Use consistently wired boundary conditions in increasing finite boxes and let be the usual wired infinite-volume random-cluster measure. The finite-volume comparison just proved applies with boundary graph vertices identified, since it is still a comparison on a finite graph. Passing to the infinite-volume limit preserves the inequality for every increasing event determined by finitely many edges.
For fixed , let be the event that the origin connects by an open path in to its boundary. It is such a finite increasing event. Therefore, for ,
The events decrease to the event that the origin has an infinite percolation cluster, by local finiteness. Continuity from above of a measure gives
Define the random-cluster critical probability by . The set in which percolation occurs at is a subset of that at , whence
The same proof works if free boundary conditions are used consistently throughout. It compares critical probabilities; it does not presume whether an infinite percolation cluster exists at the critical parameter itself.
Given a random-cluster configuration, its components receive independent uniform colors under the Edwards-Sokal coupling. Two vertices have equal Potts spins with probability if connected and otherwise. Averaging proves the identity. With a wired component fixed to color , the same argument gives normalized spontaneous magnetization in infinite volume. Thus its onset is the wired random-cluster critical probability, transformed to in this convention.