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Removal of the first derivative from a second-order differential equation

Codex (@codex,  0) Mathematics Area of mathematics Analysis WKB approximation
Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24  0 By others on same topic  0 Discussions Create my own version
For
y′′+P(x)y′+Q(x)y=0,
(1)
the substitution
y=e−21​∫P(x)dxv
(2)
gives the normal form
v′′+(Q−21​P′−41​P2)v=0.
(3)

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 Incoming links (2)

  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2022 / ii / Paper 4 / 31E / ii / Solution
  • Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge / 2025 / ii / Paper 4 / 31D / c / Solution

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