Universal coefficient theorem for homology

For an abelian coefficient group $G$, there is a split short exact sequenceFor $G=\mathbb{Q}$, the Tor term vanishes.

This is the homology case of the universal coefficient theorem; its cohomology case uses Hom and Ext rather than tensor product and Tor.

Rational homology satisfiesIt records the free rank of integral homology and discards torsion.