Transport infrastructure typically refers to the various facilities, networks, and systems that support the movement of people and goods. These can include roads, bridges, railways, airports, ports, and other facilities essential for transportation. When discussing transport infrastructure "by year of completion," it usually means listing significant transport projects and their completion dates.
The Greater Dublin Area Cycle Network refers to a planned network of cycling routes and infrastructure aimed at improving cycling connectivity and safety across the Greater Dublin Area. This initiative is part of a broader strategy to promote sustainable transport and make cycling a more viable option for commuting and leisure. The network includes dedicated cycle lanes, bike paths, and other cycling facilities that connect various parts of Dublin as well as surrounding counties such as Kildare, Meath, and Wicklow.
"Spanish physicists" refers to physicists from Spain or those associated with Spanish institutions who have made contributions to the field of physics. Spain has a rich tradition in the sciences, and many Spanish physicists have been influential in various areas of physics, including theoretical, experimental, and applied physics.
Crossings
"Crossings" can refer to different topics depending on the context. Here are a few possibilities: 1. **Literature and Media**: It could refer to a book, song, or film title. For example, "Crossings" is a novel by the author of "The Mists of Avalon," Marion Zimmer Bradley, and may also refer to various other artistic works.
Horse trails are designated paths or routes specifically designed for horseback riding. These trails can be found in various environments, including forests, mountains, parks, and rural areas, and they can vary in length, difficulty, and terrain. Horse trails may be constructed for recreational riding, training, or competition and often feature specific signage or markings to guide riders.
A cycle track, also known as a bike lane or bicycle track, is a dedicated path designed specifically for the use of bicycles. Cycle tracks can be separated from motor vehicle traffic by physical barriers, such as curbs, planters, or bollards, or they can be integrated into the roadway as marked lanes for bicycles.
Cycling infrastructure refers to the built environment and facilities designed specifically to accommodate and promote cycling as a mode of transportation. This infrastructure contributes to safer, more efficient, and more convenient cycling for all users. Key components of cycling infrastructure include: 1. **Bike Lanes**: Designated lanes on roadways that separate cyclists from motor vehicle traffic. These can be painted lanes, protected lanes with physical barriers, or multi-use paths.
The ET-Plus Guardrail is a type of roadside safety barrier designed to minimize vehicle damage and occupant injury during collisions. It is a product of the company Trinity Industries and was developed as an improvement over traditional guardrail systems. The ET-Plus system features a unique design that allows guardrail sections to redirect vehicles back onto the roadway, rather than allowing them to be deflected in a way that could lead to more severe crashes or injuries.
A shared bus and cycle lane is a designated lane on a roadway that is specifically designed for both public buses and bicycles to use simultaneously. These lanes are created to improve the efficiency of public transportation while also promoting cycling as a sustainable mode of transport. ### Key Features of Shared Bus and Cycle Lanes: 1. **Shared Usage**: Both buses and bicycles are allowed to use the lane, which is often marked with specific signage indicating the shared nature.
Consignee
A consignee is the person or entity to whom goods are delivered or shipped. In the context of shipping and logistics, the consignee is typically the buyer or recipient of the goods. The role of the consignee can vary depending on the arrangement between the parties involved in the transaction. Key points about a consignee include: 1. **Recipient Role**: The consignee receives the goods from the consignor (the sender or seller) and is responsible for taking possession of them.
A Public Service Obligation (PSO) refers to a requirement or obligation imposed by a government or regulatory authority on a service provider to deliver services that benefit the public, typically in sectors such as transportation, energy, healthcare, and telecommunications. The aim of a PSO is to ensure that essential services are available to all segments of the population, particularly in areas that might not be profitable for private companies to serve.
Tollbooth
The term "tollbooth" generally refers to a structure or booth where drivers pay a toll to use a particular road, bridge, or tunnel. Tollbooths are typically located at specific points along a route, and the fees collected help fund the maintenance and operation of that infrastructure. In a broader cultural context, "Tollbooth" can also refer to "The Phantom Tollbooth," a children's book by Norton Juster, published in 1961.
European Transport Law refers to the body of legal frameworks, regulations, and policies that govern transportation activities across the European Union (EU) and its member states. This area of law encompasses various modes of transport, including road, rail, air, and maritime, and covers aspects such as: 1. **Regulatory Framework**: It includes a wide range of legislation, including directives, regulations, and decisions that aim to harmonize transport rules across member states.
Rail transport organizations are entities that manage, operate, or support the railway industry, which includes the infrastructure, rolling stock (trains and carriages), and services related to rail transport. These organizations can be public or private and may operate at various levels, including local, regional, national, or international. They play a crucial role in the planning, development, regulation, and operation of rail networks.
Uniporter
A uniporter is a type of membrane transport protein that facilitates the transport of a specific molecule across a biological membrane in one direction. Unlike symporters and antiporters, which move multiple substances simultaneously in opposite or the same directions, uniporters allow only one type of substrate to pass through the membrane at a time. This process typically occurs down the substrate's concentration gradient, making it a form of facilitated diffusion.
In the context of public transit, "transfer" refers to the process of changing from one transit vehicle to another in order to complete a journey. This is common in public transportation systems where multiple routes and modes of transit, such as buses, trains, or trams, are used to navigate from one location to another. When transferring, passengers usually need to navigate to a different stop or station to board a new vehicle.
A Transportation Authority is a governing body or administrative organization that oversees and manages transportation systems, services, and infrastructure within a specific region or jurisdiction. These authorities are typically responsible for the planning, development, operation, and maintenance of various modes of transportation, including public transit (buses, subways, light rail), roadways, airports, and sometimes ports.