The Museum of Computing is an institution dedicated to the preservation and exhibition of computing history. It typically features a collection of vintage computers, software, and other artifacts related to the development of computing technology. The museum aims to educate the public about the history and evolution of computers, ranging from early mechanical devices to modern digital systems. Exhibits in such museums often include notable computers from different eras, interactive displays, and sometimes demonstrations of vintage software and games.
Giuseppe Iannaccone is not a widely recognized figure in popular culture, history, or prominent fields as of my last training cut-off in October 2023. It's possible that he could be a private individual, an emerging artist, academic, or professional who gained recognition after that date, or he may be known in a specific local or niche context.
The modular group is a fundamental concept in mathematics, particularly in the fields of algebra, number theory, and complex analysis. It is defined as the group of 2x2 integer matrices with determinant equal to 1, modulo the action of integer linear transformations on the complex upper half-plane.
A **multiplicative character** is a type of mathematical function used in number theory, particularly in the context of Dirichlet characters and L-functions. Specifically, a multiplicative character is a homomorphism from the group of non-zero integers under multiplication to a finite abelian group, such as the group of complex numbers of modulus one.
"De Magnete," formally titled "De Magnete, magneticisque corporibus, et de magno magnete tellure" (On Magnetism, Magnetic Bodies, and the Great Magnet of the Earth), is a seminal work published in 1600 by the English scientist William Gilbert. This treatise is considered one of the foundational texts in the field of magnetism and electricity.
"Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems" is a work by the Italian astronomer and philosopher Galileo Galilei, published in 1632.
"Dioptrique" typically refers to a concept in optics related to the measurement of the refractive power of lenses and optical instruments. The term is derived from "diopter," a unit of measurement used to express the optical power of a lens. One diopter is the reciprocal of the focal length in meters. In a broader context, "dioptrique" can be associated with the study of refraction and the behavior of light as it passes through various media.
The Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO) is Australia's peak agency for nuclear science and technology. Established in 1956 and based in Lucas Heights, New South Wales, ANSTO plays a key role in advancing nuclear research and development in Australia. ANSTO's primary responsibilities include: 1. **Nuclear Research**: Conducting research in various fields, including nuclear physics, materials science, and health applications. This includes using nuclear techniques for medical and environmental research.
The Schwarzian derivative is a concept from complex analysis and differential geometry that arises in the study of conformal mappings and holds significant importance in the theory of univalent (or schlicht) functions.
Harmen Bussemaker is a Dutch academic known for his work in the field of public health, particularly in relation to health behavior and health promotion. He has contributed to research on the effects of health interventions and strategies to improve health outcomes. His work often involves public health policy, epidemiology, and health communication.
Iamblichus was a Neoplatonist philosopher who lived in the 3rd to 4th century CE, known for his significant contributions to the development of Neoplatonism. He was born in Chalcis, in what is now modern-day Syria, and was a student of Porphyry, who was a predecessor in the Neoplatonic tradition.
A "capped grope" typically refers to a specific type of information structure or organization used in data management, particularly in the context of databases or data structures in computer science. However, the term "capped grope" itself is not widely recognized or standard terminology within established fields like computer science, data management, or mathematics.
Scott Sehon is a philosopher known for his work in the areas of philosophy of mind, free will, and agency. His research often explores the implications of various theories of mind and their impact on concepts like moral responsibility. Sehon has contributed to discussions surrounding compatibilism and incompatibilism in the context of free will.
"Siddhantasara" is a Sanskrit text that is recognized as one of the essential works in the field of Indian astronomy and mathematics. It is attributed to the Indian mathematician and astronomer Bhaskara II, also known as Bhaskara Acharya, who lived in the 12th century CE. The term "Siddhantasara" can be translated to mean "Essence of the Theorems" or "Essence of the Principles.
**Studia Neoaristotelica** is a scholarly journal that focuses on research related to neo-Aristotelian thought, ethics, philosophy of science, and social philosophy. The journal seeks to explore and promote the ideas and frameworks derived from Aristotle's philosophy, particularly how they can be adapted and applied to contemporary philosophical debates and issues.
"The Foundations of Psychoanalysis" is a work by the Austrian neurologist and psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, who is best known as the founder of psychoanalysis. Although there are several texts and lectures by Freud that could fit under this title or theme, it generally refers to Freud's exploration of the fundamental concepts and methods of psychoanalysis.
Deadbeat control is a control strategy used in discrete-time control systems that aims to drive the system output to its desired value (setpoint) in the minimum possible time, effectively reaching the target in a finite number of sampling periods without any overshoot. The term "deadbeat" comes from the concept that the response of the system "dies" after the target is achieved, meaning that the control action rapidly stabilizes the system at the desired state without oscillations or lingering transient behavior.
Hugh McGregor Ross (1918–2004) was a notable Scottish astronomer known for his work in the field of astrophysics and his contributions to the study of stellar dynamics. He co-founded the astrophysics research group at the University of Edinburgh and served as a professor there. His research included investigations into the behavior of stars and galaxies, and he was involved in various astronomical projects over his career.