National Sun Yat-sen University (NSYSU) is a prestigious public research university located in Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Established in 1980, it is named after the founding father of the Republic of China, Dr. Sun Yat-sen. The university's mission is to foster research and education with a focus on international perspectives, social responsibilities, and local development.
The National Undersea Research Program (NURP) is a program that was established in the United States to promote and support underwater research and exploration. It is typically associated with advancing scientific knowledge of the ocean and its ecosystems, as well as improving technology and methods for underwater research. NURP has historically been a part of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and has aimed to facilitate the use of submersible vehicles and other underwater tools to assist scientists in their research.
CondoSat is a satellite communication service that offers broadband connectivity primarily for residential condominiums and apartment buildings. It provides high-speed internet access and other communication services by utilizing satellite technology, which can be especially beneficial in areas where traditional broadband infrastructure is limited or unavailable. CondoSat aims to address the needs of residents in multi-unit dwellings by providing reliable and consistent internet service, often with options for personalized packages and features suited to the lifestyle of condominium living.
The New York Marine Rescue Center (NYMRC) is a non-profit organization dedicated to the rescue, rehabilitation, and conservation of marine mammals and sea turtles in New York waters. Established to address the needs of injured, stranded, or sick marine wildlife, the center provides medical care and rehabilitation to these animals, aiming to release them back into their natural habitats whenever possible.
The Nikolai M. Knipovich Polar Research Institute of Marine Fisheries and Oceanography, commonly referred to as PINRO (its Russian acronym), is a prominent research institution located in Russia that specializes in marine and fisheries science. Established in 1930, the institute focuses on studying the Arctic and subarctic marine ecosystems, including fish populations, marine biodiversity, and oceanographic processes.
The Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Centre (NAFC) is a Canadian research facility located in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador. Operated by Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO), NAFC focuses on the management and conservation of fishery resources in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean. The centre conducts scientific research, assessments, and provides advice related to fish stocks, ecosystem health, and sustainable fishing practices.
Extra-low voltage (ELV) refers to a voltage level that is considered to be low enough to pose minimal risk of electric shock or injury to humans. The specific voltage threshold for what constitutes ELV can vary by regulations and standards in different countries, but it is commonly defined as any voltage less than 50 volts AC (alternating current) or less than 120 volts DC (direct current).
The Challenger Expedition, conducted from 1872 to 1876, was a groundbreaking scientific research voyage funded by the UK government. It is often regarded as the first modern oceanographic expedition and marked a significant advancement in the study of marine science. Key details about the Challenger Expedition include: 1. **Vessel**: The expedition was carried out aboard the HMS Challenger, a British Royal Navy warship that was converted for scientific exploration.
Deepsea Challenger is a deep-diving submersible that was used to explore the Mariana Trench, the deepest part of the world's oceans. It was designed by filmmaker and explorer James Cameron and his team, and it made its historic dive on March 26, 2012. The submersible reached a depth of approximately 10,908 meters (35,787 feet) in the Challenger Deep, which is the deepest point in the Mariana Trench.
The German Meteor expedition refers to a significant scientific expedition undertaken by the German research vessel RV Meteor. The original expedition began in 1925, and it was one of the first voyages dedicated to oceanographic research. The goal of the Meteor expedition was to explore and gather data about the South Atlantic and its waters, as well as to conduct hydrographic and biological studies. The RV Meteor expedition has been crucial in advancing our understanding of ocean currents, marine geology, and biological productivity in the ocean.
The Global Ocean Sampling Expedition (GOSE) is a scientific initiative aimed at understanding the diversity and functionality of microbial communities in the world's oceans. Launched by the Craig Venter Institute in 2003, the expedition involved the collection of water samples from various locations across the oceans. The primary goal was to explore and document the vast genetic diversity of marine microorganisms, including bacteria, archaea, and viruses.
The Malaspina Expedition was a significant scientific and exploratory voyage undertaken by the Spanish Navy between 1789 and 1794. It was led by the Italian explorer and navigator Alessandro Malaspina. The primary objective of the expedition was to conduct a comprehensive study of the natural history, geography, and resources of the regions visited, particularly along the coast of South America and the Pacific Islands.
Mission 31 was an underwater research expedition led by ocean explorer Fabien Cousteau, the grandson of the legendary explorer Jacques Cousteau. The mission took place in June 2014 and involved a 31-day stay in the Aquarius Reef Base, an underwater research laboratory located off the coast of Florida. The primary goals of Mission 31 were to study marine life, conduct scientific research, and increase public awareness about ocean conservation and the importance of protecting marine ecosystems.
The NOAAS Okeanos Explorer Gulf of Mexico 2018 Expedition was a scientific research mission conducted by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) aboard the research vessel NOAAS Okeanos Explorer. This expedition focused on exploring and mapping the deep-sea environment of the Gulf of Mexico, particularly around the Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary.
The North Atlantic Aerosols and Marine Ecosystems Study (NAAMES) is a scientific research initiative aimed at understanding the interactions between ocean ecosystems, aerosols, and climate. Conducted primarily in the North Atlantic Ocean, this study focuses on investigating how ocean biogeochemical processes influence the production of aerosols and how those aerosols, in turn, affect atmospheric conditions and climate.
The Siboga Expedition was a significant scientific research mission conducted between 1899 and 1900 in the waters of the Indonesian archipelago, primarily around the island of Indonesia and the surrounding regions. It was named after the research vessel, the H.M.S. Siboga, which was used for the expedition. Led by Dutch naturalist Adriaan van den Broek, the Siboga Expedition aimed to study marine biology, geography, and oceanography.
Echo sounding is a technique used to determine the depth of water, as well as to map the seabed and identify objects submerged in the water. It operates on the principle of emitting sound waves and analyzing their echoes, similar to sonar technology. Here’s how it works: 1. **Sound Wave Emission**: A transducer emits a sound pulse (often a series of short clicks or pings) into the water column.
High voltage generally refers to electrical energy at voltages that are significantly higher than typical household or low-voltage systems. The exact definition of high voltage can vary depending on the context, such as industry standards, regulations, and specific applications. However, it's commonly defined as voltages above: - **1000 volts (1 kV)** for alternating current (AC) systems, and - **1500 volts (1.5 kV)** for direct current (DC) systems.