A flash drought is a rapid onset drought that develops quickly, often within a matter of weeks, rather than the typical slow progression of drought conditions. It is characterized by a sudden decrease in soil moisture and an increase in evaporative demand, often exacerbated by high temperatures, low precipitation, and strong winds. Flash droughts can severely impact agriculture, water supplies, and ecosystems because they can catch farmers and water resource managers off guard, making it difficult to respond effectively.
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